grammar
Hii everyone nice to meet you ok today I have an assignment from my Muet teacher madam Audrey
Today I want to talk about English grammar, most of us make mistakes in English essays including grammar. in fact, understanding English grammar is easy to study.
okay these are the TOP 11 GRAMMAR RULES
No | Formula | Similarity to bm | Example Of SVA (Subject Verb Agreement |
1 | Present tense (SVA) 1 +S, >1 -S, · Except for you & I · Including P3 was & were
| ( NO SIMILARITIES) | >1 +S · IT IS · HE WAS · SHE DOES · THE ANSWER EXPLAIN · THE CHILD CRIES
>1 -S · THEY ARE · THEY WERE · WE DO · THE ANSWER EXPLAIN · THE CHILDREN CRY |
P1:
P2:
P3:
| Present tense = +s/-s Process (continuous tense)= +ing Past tense= +ed/spelling change Participle= +ed/spelling change/+n Participle= +ed/spelling change/+n |
|
CORRECT
WRONG |
2 | Article: a/an +1,>1 +s (Singular,Plural) · Exception to the rule | Imbuhan se- gandakan perkataan · S tidak ditambah | A boy Boys · Information, works
Boy A boys · Information works |
3 | Process: B5+P2 P1: am/is/are+ing P3: was/were+ing B5: am/is/are was/were | Imbuhan me- | B5+P2 I am playing He is playing They were taking
P2 I playing He giving They was taking |
4 | Passive: B5+P4 P1: am/is/are+P4 P3: was/were+P4
| Imbuhan ‘di-‘ | B5+P4 Am shown Is made Was explain
B5+? Am show Is making Were explains |
5 | Perfect tense:3H+P4 P1: has/have+P4 P3: had+P4 3H: has/have/had | No similarities | 3H+P4 Has flown Have shaken Had discussed
3H +? Has fly Have shaken Have discussing |
6 | By + ing | Dengan + me- | By taking (dengan MENGambil)
By take By takes By tooks By taken |
7 | For + ing | Untuk+ me- | For buying (untuk MEMbeli)
For buy For buys For bought |
8 | To + ori | Untuk + kata dasar | To choose( untuk pilih)
To chooses To choosing To chose To chosen To choice (noun) |
9 | To + be + P4 | Untuk + ‘di-‘ | To be seen(untuk DIlihat)
To be see To be sees To be seeing To be saw |
10 | Modal + ori Modals: can,could,must,may,shall,should ,will,would,might,cannot,mustn’t ,shouldn’t,won’t etc | Boleh/patut/mesti/akan/ Mungkin + kata dasar | Can smoke(boleh rokok)
Can smokes Can smoking Can smoked |
11 | Modal + be + P4 (passive/songsang) | Mesti/patut/boleh/akan/ Mungkin+ ‘di-‘ | Must be eaten(mesti dimakan)
Must be eat Must be eats Must be eating Must be ate |
|
TABLE OF TENSE
|
NOTES |
||||
|
P1 PRESENT |
P2: PROCESS |
P3: PAST |
P4:
PARTICIPAL |
CODE |
|
|
+s |
-s |
+ing |
+ed/sp |
+ed/sp/+n |
FORMULA |
|
AM/IS |
ARE |
BEING |
WAS WERE |
BEEN |
7 VERSION OF ‘BE’ |
|
HAS |
HAVE |
HAVING |
HADE |
HAD |
SPELLING
CHANGE |
|
MAKES |
MAKE |
MAKING |
MADE |
MADE |
|
|
HOLDS |
HOLD |
HOLDING |
HELD |
HELD |
|
|
ADVISES |
ADVISE |
ADVISING |
ADVISED |
ADVISED |
P3=P4 + ED=
+ED |
|
PLAYS |
PLAY |
PLAYING |
PLAYED |
PLAYED |
|
|
PREPARES |
PREPARE |
PREPARING |
PREPARED |
PREPARED |
|
|
SCORES |
SCORE |
SCORING |
SCORED |
SCORED |
|
|
KNOWS |
KNOW |
KNOWING |
KNEW |
KNOWN |
+N |
|
THROWS |
THROW |
THROWING |
THREW |
THROWN |
|
|
STEALS |
STEAL |
STEALING |
STOLE |
STOLEN |
|
Appreciate your effort. No MUET tmrw so u can chillax.
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